Laser skin rejuvenation

The method of laser skin rejuvenation with a fractional laser (Erbium laser Er:YAG) is the newest today and is used in a variety of cosmetic procedures.The laser acting on the skin causes a lot of micro damage to the surface layer.The cells surrounding the area of these damages receive a heat shock and begin dividing, restoring the area of microdamage (the same technique is used to remove stretch marks).After a while, the damaged area tightens, the skin becomes smoother and all skin irregularities (wrinkles, stretch marks, small scars) disappear.This procedure creates a skin-tightening effect (lifting) and shows very good results in smoothing the skin after just one procedure.

The effectiveness of laser skin rejuvenation

Restorative processes in the damaged area begin immediately after the procedure.The restoration of the epidermis occurs over a period of several hours to several days, depending on the diameter of the microdamage.The erbium laser forms microzones whose diameter is no more than 200 micrometers, even at maximum power.This minimizes the risk of complications and shortens the rehabilitation time.

The laser rejuvenation procedure itself consists of creating microscopic cylindrical holes in the skin using a laser beam.The depth and diameter depend on the power of the laser beam, which is controlled by the doctor throughout the procedure.

Skin treated with fractional laser heals quite quickly.Micro-depressions heal and tighten, newly formed collagen fibers tighten the skin.Significant improvements can be seen just two weeks after the procedure.In addition, this treatment increases skin tone, smoothes the skin surface, wrinkles disappear, the texture becomes more even, existing stretch marks and scars become less noticeable.

Types of laser rejuvenation

Laser rejuvenation is a kind of collective term that is divided into several types.Each procedure has its own characteristics, advantages and disadvantages.

1. Fractional ablative facial rejuvenation.A common area of cosmetic manipulation.Thanks to its implementation, it is possible to eliminate small individual errors.To quickly and permanently eliminate them, they must be limited - the combination of several skin imperfections into a single defect complicates the work of the beautician and requires a series of procedures (up to 5-7 sessions on average).Cell renewal in different areas of the face requires different speeds.In certain areas, the integrity of the tissue may be compromised, while in other parts of the face it may remain healthy.To treat only problem areas, the beautician manipulates a special point carbon dioxide laser.The superficial tightening of the skin creates a good lifting effect.By renewing the skin, acne scars disappear.The disadvantage of this method is that due to skin damage, the risk of infection increases and the rehabilitation period is quite long - up to 5 days.
2. Nonablative rejuvenation.The procedure is indicated for serious skin problems - rashes, scars and skin damage caused by chemicals.The entire facial area is covered at once.An erbium cosmetic laser is used.Laser beams do not damage the epidermis;They penetrate and precisely heat the collagen deep within the skin, causing it to tighten and thicken.The advantages of this method: minimal rehabilitation time, maintaining the integrity of the epidermis, preventing the possibility of developing infections and inflammation.

3. Laser resurfacing– This is the simplest and gentlest effect that can be done even at home using special equipment.A sapphire and erbium laser is used.There is a slight tightening of the facial skin, its contour improves, fine wrinkles, crow's feet or acne are eliminated.
4. Laser biorevitalizationis a new non-surgical technique that helps eliminate deep scars and wrinkles without the use of a scalpel.This happens through short-term impulses that remove the top layer of the epidermis.This stimulates cell division and renewal of the skin layer.Collagen production increases.A special type of laser is used - a low-intensity infrared laser, also called a cold laser.Before laser irradiation, low-molecular hyaluronic acid is applied to the desired areas of skin and, after the transport channels are opened by the laser, it reaches the deeper tissue layers and is evenly distributed there.Largely for this reason, this method of non-surgical rejuvenation receives numerous positive reviews.

Although CO2 lasers are more aggressive than other types of lasers, they provide the most powerful skin tightening and rejuvenation effect.The ability to work along the tension lines of the skin means that a good tightening effect can also be achieved in patients over 55 years of age.Today, pseudoblepharoplasty is performed in this way - tightening of the skin on the face around the eyes.

Contraindications

• severe forms of high blood pressure;
• varicose veins in the affected area;
• vitiligo;
• heart disease;
• Diseases associated with damage to the immune system;
• herpes;
• tendency to appear keloid scars;
• Psoriasis;
• connective tissue diseases;
• oncological diseases;
• pregnancy and breastfeeding;
• systemic blood diseases;
• Dermatosis

There is a possibility of complications with laser exposure.These include redness of the skin, peeling, swelling and slow healing.Negative phenomena disappear after 3-5 days.To speed up this process, special medications are used.It is useful to wipe your face with warm water at home.

Features of laser rejuvenation of the skin around the eyes.The area around the eyes is most prone to the formation of wrinkles, bags under the eyes, crow's feet and sagging.The smallest defects in this part of the face are immediately noticeable: they have a negative effect on the overall appearance.The skin here is thin and vulnerable, so treatment with aggressive substances and methods is strictly contraindicated.

Period after the procedure

The importance of laser facial rejuvenation is underestimated by most customers.They mistakenly believe that the final result depends solely on the doctor's skill.But in reality, the procedure requires follow-up care in a beautician's office.If used correctly, the resulting effect lasts for a long time.After the procedure, the beautician warns that the following are contraindicated in the near future:

• Apply water or steam to the body - visit a swimming pool, sauna, bathhouse;
• Expose your skin to ultraviolet radiation - sunbathe in a solarium, on the beach;
• Perform aggressive cosmetic procedures – peels, dermabrasion;
• Take antibiotics and hormonal drugs.
• Carry out measures that accelerate blood circulation and blood flow to the face – massage, physical exercise.

It is advisable not to spend time outdoors.Treated skin is very sensitive: environmental influences can have a detrimental effect on the condition of the skin.The first use of decorative cosmetics is also contraindicated.This is especially true when it comes to the question of using tonal products.Patients have to apply special medications to the skin.It is necessary to distribute the drug on the skin until the red spots on the face are completely eliminated - such irritation is typical for the specific procedure.When skin color returns to normal, a cream with hyaluronic acid will help completely restore the skin.Carrying out any compresses, especially alcoholic ones, is strictly contraindicated!If a crust has formed at the treatment site, do not tear it off or comb it.Violation of integrity increases the risk of bacterial infection.

Cost

The procedure is far from cheap, as ... it requires the use of a variety of equipment, as well as medications and cosmetics.